Travel guide

Visas, Vaccinations and Health Prep for Safari

Start paperwork 8 weeks out: passports need 6-plus months validity and blank pages, visas vary by arrival method, and your doctor - not forums - decides prophylaxis.

Visas by country

Tanzania: visa on arrival for many nationalities (50 dollars, US citizens 100). Kenya: eTA online before travel. Uganda and Rwanda: e-visas applied in advance. Multi-country loops need each visa - East Africa tourist visa covers Kenya, Uganda and Rwanda on one sticker where eligible.

Vaccinations

Yellow fever certificate required when arriving from endemic countries (including transiting them over 12 hours). Routine boosters - tetanus, hepatitis A/B, typhoid - should be current. Requirements change: verify with a travel clinic 8 weeks before departure.

Malaria and water

Prophylaxis recommended across most safari regions except high-altitude and southern winter zones - take medical advice, take the tablets properly, and use repellent plus treated nets in the evening. Drink reputable bottled or treated water only.

FAQs

How long do e-visas and eTAs take?

Kenya eTA typically 72 hours; Uganda e-visa 3 to 5 working days. Apply at least two weeks out and carry printed confirmations.

The published windows are wide enough to plan around: Kenya's eTA is usually confirmed within 72 hours and must be filed at least three days before departure, though you can apply up to 90 days ahead for US$32.50. Tanzania's eVisa officially takes up to 10 working days, and Uganda and Ethiopia both quote three to five. Apply two to three weeks before flying, keep PDF and printed copies, and make every name match your passport letter for letter - mismatches, not eligibility, cause most rejections.

Do children need full visas?

Yes - same requirements as adults, plus some countries ask for birth certificates or consent letters for minors traveling with one parent. Check per country.

Yes, authorisation is per traveler, not per family, so infants need their own passport and their own eTA or eVisa - Kenya's old under-16 visa exemption ended when the eTA replaced visas in 2024. Officers at Nairobi and Kilimanjaro also ask for the birth certificate, and a signed consent letter covers children traveling with one parent or a guardian. Bring ages to booking: most parks and lodges price children at reduced rates, usually up to 12 or 15 years depending on the park, and discounts are claimed with documents at check-in.

What if we transit an endemic country?

Transits over 12 hours (including overnight connections) can trigger yellow fever certificate checks on arrival. Carry the booklet regardless.

What photography gear should we bring?

A 100 to 400mm zoom covers 90 percent of sightings; add a wide second body for landscapes. Beanbags beat tripods in vehicles. We provide charging setups and dust management briefings - tell us your kit and targets.

How do internal flights and luggage limits work?

Bush flights allow 15 to 20kg in soft duffels; lodges store hard cases free. We route connections with realistic margins and meet you at every airstrip - missed-connection cover is built into fly-in trips.

Is this trip private?

Yes - every itinerary here runs with your own vehicle and guide. No Mixed-group compromises unless you ask for a join-in price.

How fit do we need to be?

Game-drive safaris need no fitness. Trekking trips state their grade honestly - ask for the training notes.

What is NOT included that surprises first-timers?

International flights, visas, travel insurance (required), premium drinks, the balloon flight where offered, and tips. Our quotes line-item park fees and permits so the total you compare is the total you pay.

What happens if it rains?

Game drives run rain or shine - vehicles have roofs and ponchos, animals remain active, and green-season light is superb for photography. Only true downpours pause activity, and camps flex schedules around them.

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