Discover Africa

Safari activities

A safari is not one activity — it's a menu. Here's what each is actually like, where it's offered, and which trips include it.

Visitors at a stone viewpoint overlooking the Ngorongoro crater and its lake

Game drives

Dawn + afternoon in open 4x4s — the core of every safari. How drives work, durations, private vs shared.

An armed ranger leading two walkers towards a herd of zebra and wildebeest

Walking safaris

On foot with an armed guide: tracks, birds, adrenaline. Tarangire, Ruaha, Nyerere, SA concessions.

Safari jeeps parked beside a bare tree at an orange Chobe sunset

Night safaris

Spotlit bushbabies, aardvarks, hunting lions — only where allowed (concessions, not national parks).

A hot air balloon drifting over zebras on the golden Serengeti plains

Hot-air balloon safaris

Dawn flights + bush breakfast over Serengeti, Mara, Tarangire. ~$550–600.

A trekker watching three mountain gorillas resting in the forest

Gorilla trekking

Bwindi/Mgahinga: permits, fitness, the trek day hour-by-hour.

White water rushing through the rocky gorge at Murchison Falls

Chimpanzee trekking

Kibale's 98%-success half-day — the perfect gorilla companion.

Two people paddling a canoe past an elephant on the banks of Lake Manyara

Boat safaris

Kazinga Channel, Chobe riverfront, Nyerere's Rufiji — elephants at eye level.

Three cheetahs sitting in tall grass in the Serengeti

Photographic safaris

Low-mileage days, hides, beanbags, photographer-guides.

Four Maasai men in red shukas standing beside a leaning acacia

Cultural tours

Maasai, Hadzabe, Batwa, Himba — arranged respectfully, never staged.

A flock of pink flamingos wading in the shallow waters of Lake Manyara

Bird watching

500+ species zones: Tarangire, Rift Valley lakes, green season everywhere.

Elephants crossing the plains below snow-capped Mount Kilimanjaro in Amboseli

Kilimanjaro trekking

Routes compared: Machame, Lemosho, Marangu reviewed honestly.

FAQs

Which activities suit families?

Boat safaris, easy walks, cultural visits and balloon flights (age 7-plus). Walking safaris and treks carry age minimums.

What costs extra?

Balloon flights, night drives where not included, walking fees and hide sessions. Game drives are always included.

The extras that appear on real itineraries: balloon flights (US$450-600), night drives outside conservancy fees (US$25-50 per person), walking safari permits (US$30-60), photographic hide sessions (US$50-150) and gorilla or chimpanzee permits where not already line-itemed. Park fees and game drives are not extras - if an operator says they are, ask for the fee schedule.

Can we mix activities?

Yes - drives plus boats plus walks plus culture is the classic rich week. Tell us interests and we place each where legal and best.

What is NOT included that surprises first-timers?

International flights, visas, travel insurance (required), premium drinks, the balloon flight where offered, and tips. Our quotes line-item park fees and permits so the total you compare is the total you pay.

What happens if it rains?

Game drives run rain or shine - vehicles have roofs and ponchos, animals remain active, and green-season light is superb for photography. Only true downpours pause activity, and camps flex schedules around them.

What insurance do we need?

Comprehensive travel insurance is required, including medical evacuation (AMREF/Flying Doctors cover, about 30 dollars, is recommended for remote circuits). Bring policy details - camps and operators ask for them.

Can we customise the route?

Freely - add nights, upgrade camps, swap parks or append beach and trekking. Request a proposal and we re-quote line by line.

Do we need a visa?

Most visitors need one: Tanzania offers visas on arrival for many nationalities, Kenya uses an eTA applied for online before travel, Uganda an e-visa. We confirm the current rule for your passport before you fly.

One decision per country, and they differ. Tanzania sells visas on arrival for most passports - US$50, US$100 for United States citizens - or by eVisa in advance. Kenya has issued only the eTA since 2024, at US$32.50 online at least three days before departure. Uganda runs an e-visa printed before you fly, and the US$100 East African Tourist Visa folds Kenya, Uganda and Rwanda into a single stamp. Six months of passport validity covers all three. Send us passport details at proposal stage and we confirm every rule for your nationality before you commit to flights.

Traveling solo - how do single supplements work?

All itineraries run solo. Expect a 20 to 50 percent supplement where lodges charge per room; vehicles cost the same whether one or six ride. Ask for the honest supplement math per trip.

Keep exploring

Kilimanjaro trekking activity | Kilimanjaro hub